Healthbeautyidea.com | Pilocarpine Eye Drops: Usage, The Rule For Using It, and Side Effects – It is not easy to keep the eye, especially in health problems. Because this life-on the road it is impossible a human being has never had an eye pain. Both mild eye pain such as red eyes, irritation, sore even until the present cause blindness.
What is the number two cause of blindness after cataracts?
Glaucoma is a condition of pressure in the eyeball that is relatively large enough to cause damage to the optic nerve pupillary and cause abnormalities in vision. Glaucoma is the number two cause of blindness after cataracts.
Why do we use eye drops?
One of the treatments that can be used to address problems in the eye is to use eye drops because in general, the aqueous solution is more stable than ointments. The use of eye drops has a direct ability to contact with the cornea of the eye. So it is effectively used to overcome the problems that occur in the eyeball.
About Pilocarpine Eye Drops
What is the purpose of pilocarpine eye drops? Pilocarpine Eye drops are a myotic drug, which is an eye drops that can shrink the pupil. Pilocarpine eye drops are used to treat glaucoma, especially acute type and closed angle glaucoma.
This type of glaucoma is due to the sudden high pressure of the eyeball due to the blockage that makes the fluid in the eyeball not flow properly. This condition causes the eye to become painful, red, and potentially lead to blindness.
How does pilocarpine work?
Pilocarpine eye drops work by shrinking the pupil. With its small pupil, it will open the flow of fluid in the eyeball so that it can exit and lower the eyeball pressure.
Read also: Benefits of Warm Compress on Eyes.
Usage.
The use of Pilocarpine Eye Drops are certainly different from dry eye drops
Pilocarpine has the following uses:
- To reduce the increased intraocular pressure in glaucoma patients with open angle or ocular hypertension
- As one of the first lines of early therapy of angle-closure glaucoma in acute circumstances
- Prevents increased intraocular pressure associated with the treatment of laser surgery
- As one of the myotikum.
How the drug works
Pilocarpine works by reducing the amount of fluid in the eye, so that the pressure on the eye will decrease.
What are the rules for using Pilocarpine eye drops?
Use this drug as instructed by your physician. Do not use them in larger or longer quantities than recommended. Follow the instructions on your prescription label.
Wash your hands before using eye drops.
To apply eye drops:
- Tilt your head slightly backwards and pull down your eyelids down to make a small pocket. Hold the pipette over the eye with the pipette tip downwards. Hover the eye upward, then scatter the eye medication from the eyedropper in your eyes, drop only, then close your eyes.
- Press gently with your finger to the inner corner of the eye (near the nose) for about 1 minute to keep the liquid from dripping out of your tear ducts.
- If you use other eye medications, wait about 5 minutes after using a pilocarpine eye drops before using any other medication.
- Can a dropper tip touch the eye? Do not let the dropper tip touch any surface, including the eye or the hand. If a pipette is contaminated, it can cause infections in your eyes. This can cause vision loss or serious damage to the eye.
- Do not use the eye drops if the liquid has been seen to change color or have particles in it. Contact your doctor to get a new prescription.
Where to store eye drops?
Store eye drops in rooms that have room temperature, away from heat and humidity. When not in use, make sure the packaging bottle is always tightly sealed.
Pilocarpine eye drops side effects
When using this medication, you may experience common side effects and are characterized by increased sweating production, vibrating muscles, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, difficulty breathing, wheezing, watery mouth, blurred vision, decreased vision at night, eye irritation, and headaches. Also, you may experience rare side effects, such as sore eyes.
Read also: Rule For Taking and Side Effects of Ranitidine.
Nevertheless, keep in mind that not everyone experiences the above side effects. Maybe you will experience one, some, or any other side effect that is not mentioned. If you feel unusual after using this medication, consult your doctor or pharmacist for a guide to your use of the drug.