Epileptic Seizure What To Do – Epilepsy is a neurological disorder, a condition in which a person often experiences seizures. Epilepsy is one of Chronic Disease List That Can Affect Children To The Elderly.
Epilepsy is divided into two, namely common and focal. Focal or partial seizures affect only one brain and last a few seconds.
The most common seizure occurs more strongly and makes muscles uncontrollable. This type of seizure can last up to several minutes. Patients who experience strong seizures it will become confused or loss of consciousness, and the possibility of not remembering what is happening.
Someone who is near the person whose epilepsy sometimes do not know what to do. Then see the following explanation to find out. A few steps that need to be done when facing a person who is seizure, that is.
Epileptic Seizure What To Do
Epileptic Seizure What To Do? Here are The first aids:
Quiet
Stay calm and stay with the person.
Calculate time
Calculate seizure time from beginning to end.
These seizures usually occur less than 5 minutes.
Let the seizure take place
Let the seizure take place, do not put hard objects into his mouth because it can cause broken teeth.
Do not attempt to stop his seizures by holding, shaking or holding his body because these seizures cannot be stopped.
Do not put anything into his mouth
Do not put anything into his mouth, like a spoon or medication because it will just make him choke.
Remove Dangerous objects
Remove sharp and dangerous objects (glasses, furniture, other hard objects) from the person.
Protect the sufferer’s head
To protect the head of the sufferer from the floor, you can put a soft object under the head of the seizure sufferer, for example jacket or pillow.
Loosen clothes
Loosen clothing around his neck.
Move him to a safe place
People who are seizures cannot control their movements, thus potentially injuring themselves. If the seizure of the sufferer is in a dangerous situation, for example when crossing on the highway, immediately move to a safe place.
Lay him down
Gently, place the person in a side position as quickly as possible, put a pillow (or something soft) under his head, and open his jaws to open a better respiratory path while preventing the person from choking the saliva or vomiting. One can not swallow his tongue, but the tongue can be pushed back and cause the airway to be blocked.
Midazolam or Diazepam administration
If the sufferer has epilepsy long enough, the administration of Midazolam Diazepam is an effective step that can be done. The way is also easy, you just need to center to the mouth of the sufferer when seizures occur. After the seizure subsides, you can start providing respiratory/oxygen relief.
Accompany and explain
You are recommended to accompany epilepsy sufferers from the onset of seizures until complete. If he is conscious, explain simply what has happened.
Experiencing seizures in public places can cause epilepsy sufferers to be a spectacle, which can be an embarrassing or confusing experience for him.
Ask people around to step back
Ask the people around, if any, to step back and give room to the person.
Let him break
Sufferers will be confused or sleepy after seizures, let him rest.
Do not give any Food & Drink
Do not give any food and drink after the seizure is complete, including any kind of medication, at least until the condition of the sufferer is completely recovered. Because, epilepsy sufferers may not be fully aware, and they may not be able to swallow properly. It can be, water or food that you give instead of entering the respiratory cavity causing a choke.
Report to the closest family
Report to the closest family, it is important to give medication by the doctor.
Take him to the doctor
When repeated attacks in a short time, or a severely injured sufferer take him immediately to the nearest doctor or hospital.
Making an emergency call
Making an emergency call for a hospital referral can be done if:
- Seizures lasts more than 5 minutes
- Experiencing a second seizure after conscious of his first seizure
- Experiencing seizures in water
- Difficulty breathing, and unconsciousness after the seizures disappear.
Thank you very much for reading Epileptic Seizure What To Do, hopefully useful.