Healthbeautyidea.com | Lung Infection Treatment, Definition, Types, and Symptoms – Pulmonary infections or lung infections are inflammatory diseases of the lungs caused by bacterial, fungal, parasitic, or viral microorganisms. There are many types of infectious diseases of the lungs, such as pneumonia (wet lung), bronchitis, TUBERCULOSIS, and others.
Infectious diseases of the lungs can deteriorate and can be a more severe problem if not treated.
Definition of Lung infections
Another name of the lung infection is a lower respiratory tract infection. The term is also often used to refer to the condition of pneumonia or wet lung. A person affected by a pulmonary infection will likely feel very weak and look so sick.
Lung infections have two forms, namely chronic and acute. When a diagnosis is made, it is usually in the form of bronchitis or pneumonia. Bronchitis is most often caused by viral infections, although it can also be caused by bacteria.
On the other hand, pneumonia can occur from a variety of different factors such as from an environment or nosocomial infections (hospital acquired infections). Certain lung infections tend to affect people who have weak immune systems such as children, pregnant women or the elderly.
Some types of lung infections
Infections of the lung have several types, having different causes and symptoms, here are some types of lung infections.
Tuberculosis (TB)
Causes: The disease can be transmitted through the splash of saliva when people sneezing or coughing. The cause is bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Symptoms: Cough with phlegm more than 3 weeks, and can also be accompanied by a bloody cough. In addition, patients usually have fever in the afternoon and morning, and when the night will sweat. The appetite will decrease.
Prevention and solution: If your family or friends experience the above symptoms, you should immediately check with your doctor to see if it is TB.
Other types:
- Lung cancer.
- Bronchitis.
- Emphysema.
- Asthma.
- Pneumonia.
Read also: Water in lungs: The causes, symptoms, How to prevent and Treat it.
Symptoms of lung infections
Bacterial pulmonary infection Symptoms
Lung infections due to bacteria are usually caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). The most common symptom of this bacterial lung infection is inflammation (pneumonia).
It occurs as a result of the release of histamine by infected cells, causing swelling of the respiratory tract as well as the production of mucus and redness due to increased blood flow.
Skin irritation can also occur in patients with MRSA lung infections. The patient’s skin may appear red, dry and itchy. If you see a lump like acne and pus, then be careful as this tends to be highly contagious through skin contact. Other symptoms include cough, shortness of breath, fever, chills, aches, fatigue, and urinary tract infections in heavier cases.
Lung Infection Treatment Medically
In general, this Lung Infection Treatment Medically will be made by the medical team after the examination of the perceived symptoms. Thus, you cannot take the rash or do this method of treatment, without the knowledge of the medical authorities. For if not, then your safety is the stakes.
Antibiotic administration.
This treatment is usually given for pneumonia due to bacterial exposure. Antibiotics are usually going to start working on the symptoms that the sufferer felt after 3 days. However, if the symptoms persist, then immediately return to the doctor to do a deeper evaluation of the disease.
Antiviral Drug Administration.
This treatment will be administered when pneumonia or lung infection is felt, cause triggered due to viral infections that enter the body. This treatment will be administered, especially for those who are experiencing problems with his immune system. As for the working period of this drug will begin to look after 1-3 weeks consumed.
Cough medication
Cough medicines are usually enabled when the lung is a pile of mucus that is difficult to secrete. The function of consuming cough medicines is to dilute the mucus and help to release phlegm or blood.
Read also: How to clear mucus from lungs – Home remedies.
Hospitalization
Hospitalization is usually given when the condition of the patient has been heavy and the administration of medicines no longer function, then the next step is to provide hospitalization in the hospital. Lung infection is one of medical conditions that require hospitalization.
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